6 best practices to drive effective strategic portfolio management

By Rossouw Nel
In this article, we unpack the Gartner® 6 practices for effective portfolio management and how it provides an action plan to help organizations achieve their desired strategic outcomes.
Previous blog posts have shown how important the technology scouting process is to sparking innovation within organizations. Gartner research highlights that identifying emerging technologies is only the first step. The real challenge is how organizations continue to derive value from these innovation assets.
For us, portfolio management represents that critical next step; monitoring, managing, and eventually infusing these innovation assets into your business operations. Gartner research has found “84% of organizations that were surveyed had moderate-to-low effectiveness at portfolio management”. In short, poor portfolio management can cause businesses to fail to deliver on their innovation objectives.
So how can teams fix this and derive tangible value from their strategic portfolio management?
We believe the 6 Practices for Effective Portfolio Management report by Gartner provides insights that can help solve the innovation problem many business leaders agonize over.
Portfolio management allows businesses to align their suite of trends, technologies and start-up activities with internal capabilities alongside strategic objectives. Gartner® research anticipates that 70% of digital investments will fail to deliver the expected business outcomes, due to the absence of a strategic portfolio management (SPM) approach. Consolidating innovation assets into a strategic portfolio management tool - a single point of truth - has become imperative to delivering tangible value to organizations' business activities.
However, Gartner insights show that even organizations with some type of portfolio management tool may not achieve the desired results for several reasons.
Gartner states that "[s]iloed portfolios cannot work in isolation to provide the organization with a true picture of performance. You need to optimize the value of all major organizational initiatives, which requires integrated portfolio management."
Let us show you how Gartner's methodology helps you optimize your portfolio management to create tangible value for your organization in general and your digitalization strategies in particular.
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Exhibit 1: Gartner's 6 recommended practices for effective portfolio management
The following strategic portfolio management best practices are adapted from Gartner research and interpreted for real-world portfolio decisions. These are our takeaways:
According to Gartner, the six practices will help business leaders to:
We think if the Gartner report provides the best practice and framework for portfolio management, then the ITONICS Innovation OS provides the home for all your innovation activities using our strategic portfolio management tools.
Our portfolio management software provides end-to-end innovation capabilities, from environmental scanning to the ideal effective portfolio management for globally distributed teams.
You can use our strategic portfolio management tools to:
See it for yourself and learn more about the features and functionalities of the ITONICS Innovation OS in a free demo from one of our experts.
Disclaimers
Gartner, 6 Practices for Effective Portfolio Management, Anthony Henderson, 26 April 2022
GARTNER is a registered trademark and service mark of Gartner, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and internationally and is used herein with permission. All rights reserved.
Gartner defines strategic portfolio management as the coordinated management of initiatives, investments, and resources to achieve strategic outcomes. It goes beyond project tracking by focusing on value, prioritization, and adaptability across the full portfolio.
Traditional portfolio management often focuses on reporting and control. Gartner’s approach emphasizes continuous value realization, customer-driven prioritization, and adaptive resource allocation based on changing strategic needs.
Common use cases include prioritizing innovation initiatives, reallocating resources across strategic themes, aligning investments with customer outcomes, and tracking value realization across digital and transformation portfolios.
Organizations often struggle due to siloed portfolios, lack of shared visibility, unclear value metrics, and governance models that are too rigid to support adaptive decision-making.
Portfolio management tools support Gartner’s model by providing a single source of truth, enabling cross-portfolio visibility, supporting prioritization decisions, and tracking value and outcomes over time.